llamas wearing hats - GARDENING
Llamas were not always confined to South America; abundant llama-like remains were found in Pleistocene deposits in the Rocky Mountains and in Central America. Some of the fossil llamas were much larger than current forms. Some species remained in North America during the last ice ages.
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Unlike camels, llamas and other lamoids do not have the characteristic camel humps; they are slender-bodied animals and have long legs and long necks, short tails, small heads, and large pointed ears. Llamas were used as a pack animal by the Incas and other natives of the Andes mountains. In South America llamas are still used for beasts of burden, fibre production and meat. Like the camel, they have very long, strong necks but do not have a hump on their back and are smaller, standing at 1.2m at the shoulder.
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Llamas have a very short tail and incredibly thick fur which helps keep them warm in colder climates. Llamas are known for their large, expressive eyes and their gentle, calm demeanor. On average, llamas stand about 5 to 6 feet tall at the shoulder and can weigh between 280 and 450 pounds. They have a unique gait, with a rolling motion that allows them to traverse rough and uneven terrain with ease. Originally llamas are native to the Andean mountains of South America, but now they are extinct in the wild and exist today only as domesticated animals.
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They were introduced as pets and farm animals in North America, Europe, and Australia. The llamas of today belong to the Camelidae family with origins in North America over 82 million years ago. There were three ancestry lines – Camelops, Camelus, and Lama – which were found in what is now Florida. Llamas can survive by eating many different kinds of plants, and they need little water. These attributes make them durable and dependable even in sparse mountainous terrain.